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Intermediate · Text processing · 155 of 264

To binary

Write a number in binary by repeatedly dividing by 2 and collecting the remainders. Do not use bin() or format().

Input: a whole number (0 or more). Output: its binary form.

Examples

Input
10
Output
1010
Input
0
Output
0
Input
1
Output
1

2 more tests check other inputs when you press Check.

Stuck? The idea behind text processing

Go through text a character at a time, and build the answer as you go: a new string, or a list of pieces joined at the end with "".join().

ord() gives a character's number and chr() the character for a number: useful for shifting letters.

text = input()
out = []
for ch in text:
    out.append(ch.upper() if ch.islower() else ch.lower())
print("".join(out))

Watch for: Shifting letters past "z" must wrap round to "a": use % 26 on the letter's position in the alphabet.

All the text processing exercises
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Output
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More text processing exercises